SRI LANKA: Police inaction on torture of a boy by his teacher at the Wellawa Central College 

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: UA-209-2005
ISSUES: Democracy, Police violence, Torture,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received information from a reliable source regarding the torture of a 14-year-old boy, Dulash Vimukthi Ranasinghe, by his language teacher, Chandrika, at the Wellawa Central College. On 9 November 2005, Dulash Vimukthi was attending class when his teacher punched him hard on his left eye. Chandrika allegedly vented her wording on the victim after her male students laugh during class.

It was reported that although Dulash Vimukthi was bleeding from his nose and suffering immense pain, he was not taken to the hospital by his teacher. He was instead ignored even until class ended that day. The boy went home with his friends and reported the incident to his father. They then immediately registered a complaint before the Women’s and Children Desk at the Wellawa police station.

The victim was confined to the Kurunegala Teaching hospital for four days with a badly swollen left eye. Even though policemen at Wellawa police station and Kurunegala Teaching hospital recorded the incident, the case has not been properly investigated. No sanction has been taken against the concerned teacher. There are also reports that political pressure is being used maybe to conceal the incident.

We urge your strong intervention to pressure the concerned authorities in Sri Lanka, in particular the Inspector General of the Police (IGP) in order to ensure that an independent investigation in this case is conducted. If the allegations are true that attempts have been made to conceal the incident, sanctions against those responsible must be imposed and a special investigating unit must be created to handle the case. Once an investigation has begun, the teacher involved must be suspended from duty so that she may not influence the investigation and further intimidate the victim. School authorities must ensure that the victim’s schooling is not hampered nor that he be intimidated as a result of the investigation.

If the allegations of torture are found to be true, the perpetrator must be indicted for a violation of the Convention against Torture Act No. 22 of 1994. She must also be met with administrative sanctions for the violation of the existing Circular issued by the Education Department on 11 May 2005, which prohibits the use of physical punishment and assault on school children.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC)

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DETAILED INFORMATION:

Name of the victim: Dulash Vimukthi Ranasinghe (14), grade 8A student of the Wellawa Central College, Wellawa, Kurunegala District
Alleged perpetrator: Tamil language teacher named Chandrika
Name of police officer and their station: Sub Inspector Podi Menike of the Women’s and Children’s Desk attached to the Wellawa police station, hospital police at the the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital
Date of incident: 9 November 2005

Details of the case:

The victim, Dulash Vimukthi Ranasinghe (14), is a grade eight student at the Wellawa Central College. He had been studying at this school since grade one.

On 9 November 2005, the victim attended his Tamil language class – which was the final class of the day. His teacher, Chandrika, made a comment that made all the boys in the class laugh aloud. The teacher became extremely angry at this and reached out to the victim, Dulash Vimukthi, as well as two of his friends who were at the time sitting at the front row. She then pulled him forward by his right ear, clenched her fists and punched him hard on his left eye.

The force of the blow caused the boy to bleed from his nose. He was in immense pain and began to cry. Despite this, the teacher ignored him and walked away even after the class ended. Since the victim was bleeding, one of his friends took him on a bicycle to his father’s house at about 2.15 pm. His father noticed that there were scratch marks and blood on his ear.

The victim’s father immediately took him to the Wellawa police station where they reported the incident to a female sub inspector, Podi Menike, who is attached to the Women’s and Children’s Desk. She then instructed them to proceed to the Hospital for medical treatment. The boy was then taken to the Wellawa Government Hospital where he was examined by a doctor. They were then told that the hospital did not have adequate equipment for his treatment. They suggested that he be transferred to the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital by an ambulance.

At the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital, the victim had to be confined for treatment for four days. At this time, the hospital police proceed on recording the statement from the victim. He was also examined by the Judicial Medical Officer (JMO). After he was discharge, he was instructed to attend clinics at the hospital.

Despite the initial interest shown by the police, the father received information that there was an attempt to conceal the incident due to political pressure.

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SUGGESTED ACTION:

Please send a letter to the Inspector General of the Police (IGP) asking him to ensure that the case is properly investigated. Immediate charges and sanctions must be imposed against the perpetrators if allegations are found to be true. Please also write letters to the Ministry of Education to initiate a separate inquiry into the case.

 

 

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear ____________,

Re: SRI LANKA: Police inaction on torture of a boy by his teacher at the Wellawa Central College

Name of the victim: Dulash Vimukthi Ranasinghe (14), grade 8A student of the Wellawa Central College, Wellawa, Kurunegala District 
Alleged perpetrator: Tamil language teacher named Chandrika
Name of police officer and their station: Sub Inspector Podi Menike of the Women’s and Children’s Desk attached to the Wellawa police station, hospital police at the the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital
Date of incident: 9 November 2005

I am writing to express deep concern regarding the alleged inaction by the policemen at the Wellawa police station and hospital police of the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital to investigate the torture of a boy, Dulash Vimukthi Ranasinghe (14), by his teacher at the Wellawa Central College.

I am aware that Sub Inspector, Podi Menike, of the Women and Children's Desk section of the Wellawa police station, has recorded the incident after it was reported to her by both the victim, Dulash Vimukthi, and his father. The hospital police at the Kurunegala Teaching Hospital have likewise taken a statement from the victim.

Despite this development, however, it was reported that no proper investigation has been conducted on the incident. No actions have also been taken against the teacher concerned. I am also deeply concerned over the alleged attempt to conceal the torture incident reportedly due to political pressure.

I urge your strong intervention to ensure that an independent investigation is conducted regarding this incident. If allegations are true that there have been attempt to conceal the incident, a special investigating unit must be created to ensure the teacher concerned is brought to a court of law. An inquiry must be conducted to look into the alleged inaction by the policemen.

Once the investigation has begun, the local school administration of the Wellawa Central College must consider imposing a temporary suspension on Chandrika to prevent her from possibly influencing the investigation. The school authorities must also ensure that the boy can continue his schooling and that he will be free from any form of intimidation and threat as a result of the investigation.

If allegations are found to be true, the teacher involved must be indicted for violation of violation of the Convention against Torture Act No. 22 of 1994 and the existing Circular by the Education Department on 11 May 2005, which prohibits use of physical punishment and assault on schoolchildren.

I trust that you will take action in this case.


Sincerely yours,


________________

PLEASE SEND LETTERS TO:

Mr. Chandra Fernando
Inspector General of Police (IGP) 
New Secretariat
Colombo 1
SRI LANKA 
Fax: +94 11 2 440440/327877

PLEASE SEND COPIES TO:

1. Mr. K. C. Kamalasabesan
Attorney General 
Attorney General's Department
Colombo 12
SRI LANKA 
Fax: +94 11 2 436 421

2. Mr. Ranjith Abeysuriya 
Chairperson 
National Police Commission
3rd Floor, Rotunda Towers,
109 Galle Road
Colombo 03
SRI LANKA
Tel: +94 11 2 395310 
Fax: +94 11 2 395867
Fax HOME: +94 11 2 674148
E-mail: polcom@sltnet.lk

3. Dr. Radhika Coomaraswamy
Chairperson Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka 
No. 36, Kynsey Road 
Colombo 8 
SRI LANKA 
Tel: +94 11 2 694925 / 673806 
Fax: +94 11 2 694924 / 696470 
E-mail: sechrc@sltnet.lk

4. Minister for Education 
Ministry of Education
SRI LANKA
Tel: + 94 11 2 785 617
Fax: + 94 11 2 784 846

5. Prof. Manfred Nowak
Special Rapporteur on the Question of Torture
Attn: Mr. Safir Syed 
C/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9230
Fax: +41 22 917 9016 (general)
E-mail: ssyed@ohchr.org

6. Prof. Harendra De Silva
Chairperson 
National Child Protection Authority 
330, Thalawathgoda Road 
Madiwella 
SRI LANKA
Fax: +94 11 2 778975
E-mail: ncpa@childprotection.gov.lk

7. Mr. Jacob Egbert Doek
Chairperson
Committee on the Rights of the Child
OHCHR-UNOG
8-14 Avenue de la Paix 
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Fax: +41 22 917 9022
Email: urgent-action@ohchr.org (Attention: Committee on the Rights of the Child)

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : UA-209-2005
Countries : Sri Lanka,
Issues : Democracy, Police violence, Torture,