PHILIPPINES: Another sick inmate denied adequate treatment after being falsely charged 

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: UA-153-2006
ISSUES: Right to health,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) writes to inform you that another sick inmate has been deprived of adequate treatment following his arrest for charges believed to have been fabricated on 12 April 2006. Victim Samuel Lagulao (53) was being treated at the Iloilo Mission Hospital for injuries to his spine when arrested by a joint police and military unit. He was turned over to the provincial jail in Iloilo, Nanga, Pototan where he is presently detained without having his injuries adequately treated.

According to a report from Karapatan (Alliance for the Advancement of Peoples Rights), an umbrella of human rights organisations, Lagulao was arrested following an arrest warrant having been issued by Judge Guilljie Delfin-Lim in March 2006. Lagulao was charged with multiple murder and multiple frustrated murder in connection with the 19 November 2005 incident, wherein nine military men were killed in a landmine attack in Barangay (village) Mambiranan, Calinog, Iloilo. Eighteen soldiers of the Philippine Army’s 47th Infantry Battalion and 1st Scout Ranger Battalion were also wounded in the attack.

It is reported that rebel group, the New People’s Army (NPA) were responsible for the attack against the soldiers. After the incident Lagulao was included among those charged, including Abelardo Hurtada (who in fact died in February 2005), over allegations that they were responsible for the attack.

The arrest of Lagulao at the hospital surprised him and his family. Lagulao, a former political prisoner in the late 1980’s during martial law, was among those underground personalities who surrendered to the government. It is public knowledge that he has long been out of “the movement”.

In March 2006, Lagulao met with a vehicular accident, which caused a fracture in his spinal column.  At the time of his arrest, he was being treated and in a delicate condition at the Iloilo Mission Hospital.  Lagulao was wearing a brace around his neck and required additional oxygen. He could not even manage to get up from his bed without being assisted.

On April 12, the police and military arrived at the hospital and arrested Lagulao. They told Lagulao’s family that he was going to be transferred to another hospital but was in fact taken to the provincial jail where he is presently detained. Lagulao’s family and his lawyer insist he should be receiving proper treatment in hospital. Lagulao is now confined to a wheelchair and is receiving some medication for his injuries.

Lagulao’s lawyer, Roberto Castillon, has filed for bail for his client and will be moving for a reinvestigation of the case. The case is pending before the Regional Trial Court (RTC), Branch 22 in Iloilo under Judge Guilljie Delfin-Lim.

This is yet another incident whereby sick or injured inmates who require proper medical treatment are being deprived of such services. On May 5, we reported the case of Elvie Apolona, also a sick inmate who was arrested at the hospital where he was being treated. He was also forcibly discharged from the hospital without completing his medication. (Please see the following for further details: UA-149-2006). According to the latest information, Apolona’s petition for adequate treatment and admission to a hospital is dragging in the court. The prosecutor is reportedly opposed to Apolona’s petition, thereby depriving him the possibility to be treated with urgency. The prosecutor’s reason as to why he is opposed to the petition for treatment is not known.

SUGGESTED ACTION:

Please write letters to the concerned agencies listed below requesting for their intervention to have Samuel Lagulao adequately treated without delay. The court must ensure that Lagulao is adequately treated for his full recovery. If the charges against him in court are found to be fabricated they must be dismissed and he must be released. There must also be an inquiry into the possible irregularities in the filing of charges against Lagulao and his co-accused, Abelardo Hurtada, who died nine months prior to the incident they were charged over.

 

 

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear ___________,

PHILIPPINES: Another sick inmate denied adequate treatment after being falsely charged

Name of victim: Samuel Lagulao (53), a resident of Barangay (village) Lawaan, Roxas City. He was a rebel returnee working as branch manager for Great Domestic Insurance at the time of his arrest. He is presently detained at the provincial jail in Iloilo, Nanga, Pototan.
Name of alleged perpetrators: Philippine National Police Regional Intelligence and Investigation Division (PNP RIID VI), Police Anti-Crime Emergency Response (PACER) 6, Police Precinct 3 of the Iloilo City Police Office and the Army's Intelligence Task Unit-Panay headed by Supt. Cornelio Defensor
Place where he was confined and arrested: Iloilo Mission Hospital, Jaro, Iloilo
Date and time of incident: 12 April 2006 at around 3:15pm

I am writing to draw your attention to the case of Samuel Lagulao, a sick inmate who is presently detained at the provincial jail in Iloilo, Nanga, Pototan. I have learned that Lagulao has been deprived of adequate treatment following his arrest on 12 April 2006 at the Iloilo Mission Hospital, where he was then confined for injuries to his spine and was arrested by joint elements of police and military. I have learned that those who arrested Lagulao were reported to have deceived his family that he would be taken to another hospital for treatment but he was actually remanded to the provincial jail.

I am extremely disappointed by this action by the arresting police and military officers. While I am aware that Lagulao’s arrest was based on the arrest warrant issued by the court, the manner in which the officers implemented it shows a lack of concern and disrespect for persons who are in need of proper medical attention.

I have also learned that the charges of multiple murder and multiple frustrated murder filed against Lagulao could have been fabricated. The case was in connection with the 19 November 2005 incident wherein nine soldiers were killed and several others were wounded in an ambush in Barangay (village) Mambiranan, Calinog, Iloilo. According to the information I have received, another of those charged, Abelardo Hurtada, had already died nine months prior to the incident in question.
 
I urge your appropriate intervention to ensure that Lagulao is afforded with adequate medical treatment to ensure his full physical recovery while in detention. The allegations regarding the irregularities in the filing of charges against Lagulao must be looked into. If the charges against him are found to have been fabricated they must be dismissed immediately and he must be released from jail.

As you are aware, Elvie Apolona, a sick inmate has also been denied adequate treatment and is presently detained at the provincial jail in Prosperidad, Agusan del Sur. I am deeply concerned by both Lagulao and Apolona’s plight. I am extremely disappointed by the practices of police and military men in recent times by arresting persons at hospitals, and thereby denying them adequate treatment. To deny any individual who requires treatment is totally unacceptable.

I trust that you will take action in this case.

Yours sincerely,

----------------------------------

1. Ms. Purificacion Quisumbing
Commissioner
Commission on Human Rights
SAAC Bldg., Commonwealth Avenue
U.P. Complex, Diliman
Quezon City
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +63 2 928 5655 / 926 6188
Fax: +63 2 929 0102
Email: drpvq@chr.gov.ph

2. P/DIR Gen. Arturo Lumibao
Chief, Philippine National Police (PNP)
Camp General Rafael Crame
Quezon City 
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +63 2726 4361/4366/8763
Fax: +63 2724 8763

3. Mr. Orlando Casimiro
Deputy Ombudsman
Office of the Deputy Ombudsman for the Military and
Other Law Enforcement Offices
3rd Floor, Ombudsman Bldg., Agham Road, Diliman (1104) 
Quezon City
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +632 926 9032
Fax: +63 2 926 8747

4. Mr. Raul Gonzalez
Secretary
Department of Justice
DOJ Bldg., Padre Faura
1004 Manila
PHILIPPINES
Fax: +63 2 521 1614
Email: sechbp@infocom.com.ph

5. Mrs. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
President
Republic of the Philippines
Malacañang Palace
JP Laurel Street, San Miguel
Manila 1005 
PHILIPPINES
Tel No: +63 2 735 6201 / 564 1451 to 80
Fax: +63 2 736 1010

6. Prof. Manfred Nowak
Special Rapporteur on the Question of Torture
Attn: Mr. Safir Syed 
C/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9230
Fax: +41 22 917 9016 (general)
E-mail: ssyed@ohchr.org
 
8. Mr. Paul Hunt
Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health 
OHCHR-UNOG
8-14 Avenue de la Paix
1211 Geneva 10
Switzerland
Fax: +41 22 917 90 06
E-mail: urgent-action@ohchr.org

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ahrchk@ahrchk.org)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : UA-153-2006
Countries : Philippines,
Issues : Right to health,