INDIA: Caste prejudiced police officers beat up an 11 year old dalit boy

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: UA-118-2007
ISSUES: Caste-based discrimination,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received information from its local partner the People’s Vigilance Committee for Human Rights (PVCHR) in Uttar Pradesh regarding the alleged police attack upon a dalit boy. The responsible police officer, at first, inquired about the name and caste of the boy and as he came to know that the boy belongs to a dalit family, the police officer allegedly began to beat him up badly. Due to the brutal assault the boy became seriously injured and he had to undergo medical treatment. Despite several complaints, no case has yet been registered against the police officers. 

CASE DETAILS:

Pavan Kumar, aged 11, son of Kallu Sonkar, is the resident of Shankarpur village, Chaubepur police station, Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh state, India and belongs to a dalit family. Pavan Kumar is a student of class 6 in Mahatma Budha Shikshan Sansthan situated at Gaura Kala village in Varanasi district.

According to the information received, on 16 March 2007 at about 9:15 am, it was recess time in the school and Pavan went out of the school campus for easing himself. At the same time the Sub Inspector of Chaubepur police station Mr. Devendra Singh accompanied by a constable Mr. Ramashrya Chaurasia approached Pavan and asked his name and caste. Pavan told them his name and that he belongs to the Khatic community .

However, having heard this, the Sub Inspector Mr. Devendra Singh started abusing the boy indicating his caste by using filthy language and ordered the constable Mr. Ramashrya to beat Pavan. Then Mr. Ramashrya and Devendra Singh started to beat the boy badly with stick. When the boy fell down on the ground Mr. Devendra Singh kicked Pavan on his chest. As a result of this brutal assault Pavan began to bleed through his mouth and nose and fainted. Then both police officers went away leaving the seriously injured boy behind.

After this brutal incident of assault, Pavan was taken to local doctor for medical treatment but the doctor refused to give medical treatment seeing the serious condition of Pavan. Then Pavan was taken to District Hospital Kabirchaura, Varanasi for medical treatment.

The family members of Pavan complained to the Police Superintendent (Rural) of Varanasi district and to the Senior Police Superintendent of Varanasi about the incident and also went to Chaubepur to register the case against the perpetrators but no case has yet been registered against the perpetrators till the date.

Meantime responsible police officers are allegedly threatening the family members that they will be implicated in false cases if they did not keep quiet about the incident.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION:

Varanasi and other districts of Eastern Uttar Pradesh are highly divided on the basis of caste prejudices. The police department and other government institutions are not immune to this social menace. Caste prejudices of police officials is the reflection of deep rooted caste based discrimination and practices in the society. Police atrocities and police inaction based of caste discriminations are rampant in Eastern Uttar Pradesh.

Police is enjoying absolute impunity in the area because they are not brought to justice for their denial of constitutional obligations and for their crimes. According to the Indian Constitution any discrimination based on caste and prejudicial practices is a crime but hardly any case is registered in this respect against the responsible persons or officers. It is a crime to ask the caste of a person and behave against a lower caste person discriminating the person in any form. Despite this in Eastern Uttar Pradesh it is very common to ask a person his or her caste and then decide how to treat the person.

SUGGESTED ACTION:
Please send a letter to the relevant authorities listed below calling for an immediate investigation into the alleged case of assault by police officers upon the innocent boy of the dalit community. Responsible police officers must be suspended immediately from active service to ensure impartial investigation. The AHRC is also writing to the UN Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance calling for an intervention in this case.

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear _________,

INDIA: Caste prejudiced police officers beat up an 11 year old dalit boy in Uttar Pradesh

Name of victim: Mr. Pavan Kumar, son of Mr. Kallu Sonkar, aged 11, a resident of Shankarpur village, Chaubepur Police Station, Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh, India
Alleged perpetrators:
1. Mr. Devendra Singh, Sub Inspector of the Chaubepur Police Station, Varanasi district 
2. Mr. Ramashrya Chaurasia, a police of the Chaubepur Police Station, Varanasi district 
Date and place of Incident: 16 March 2007 at Mahatma Budha Nursery school at Gaura kala village, under the jurisdiction of Chaubepur police station in Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh

I am concerned to know about the brutal assault of an innocent boy belonging to a poor dalit family by the police officers named above.

According to the information I have received, on 16 March 2007 Pavan Kumar, an 11-year-old boy from a dalit family was brutally assaulted by the Sub Inspector of Chaubepur police station Mr. Devendra singh and Police Constable Mr. Ramashrya Chaurasia.

I am informed that the Sub Inspector Mr. Devendra Singh abused the boy indicating his caste by using filthy language and ordered the constable Mr. Ramashrya to beat him up. I am also informed that Mr. Ramashrya and Devendra Singh started to beat the boy badly with a stick. When the boy fell down Mr. Devendra Singh kicked him hit on the chest. As a result of the assault Pavan began to bleed from his mouth and nose and fainted. The police officers went away from the scene leaving the seriously injured boy behind.

I am also informed that the family members of Pavan complained to the Police Superintendent (rural) of Varanasi district and to the Senior Police Superintendent of Varanasi about the incident and also went to Chaubepur to register a complaint against the perpetrators but no case has yet been registered against the perpetrators.

I am shocked to know that the responsible police officers are threatening the family members that they will be implicated in false cases if they did not keep quiet.

I therefore urge you to immediately intervene in this case by initiating an independent inquiry into the alleged assault upon the boy by the police officers from Chaubepur police station. I also request you to ask the Senior Superintendent of Police to suspend the perpetrators from active service and investigate the matter and register a case against them. I also ask you to provide appropriate compensation to the victim.

I trust that your intervention will be forthcoming in this matter.

Yours sincerely,

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PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Mr. Mulayam Singh Yadav
Chief Minister
Chief Minister’s Secretariat, Lucknow 
Uttar Pradesh
INDIA
Fax: + 91-522-2230002/2239234
Email: csup@up.nic.in

2. Mr. Rajiv Agarwal
District Magistrate
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
INDIA
Fax: 91 5422501450

3. Justice A.P. Mishra
Chairperson
Uttar Pradesh Human Rights Commission
6-A Kalidass Marg, Lucknow
Uttar Pradesh
INDIA
Fax: + 91 52 2272 6743
Email: uphrc@sancharnet.net

4. Chairperson
The National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
Government of India
5th Floor, Loknayak Bhawan
Khan Market
New Delhi 110003
INDIA
Fax: + 91 11 2462 5378
Email: chairman-ncsc@nic.in

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ahrchk@ahrchk.org)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : UA-118-2007
Countries : India,
Issues : Caste-based discrimination,