INDONESIA: Weak independent team fails to prove involvement of high ranking officials in illegal drug trade

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAU-017-2016
ISSUES: Administration of justice,

Dear Friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received updated information regarding the case of Haris Azhar, a human rights defender and executive director of the Commission for the Disappearances and Victims of Violence / KontraS, a prominent national human rights NGO. After Haris disseminated information on the alleged involvement of high ranking police and military personnel in the illegal drug trade, he was reported to the police under Law No. 11 of 2008 on the Electronic and Information Transaction. This resulted in strong public pressure for the police and President to drop all criminal charges against him, as well as to further investigate into the relationship between senior public officials and the illegal drug trade. Although an independent team was established to do so, it has failed to prove the information from former drug dealer Freddy Budiman, as circulated by Haris. The basic problem of the team is that its mandate is very weak and its time frame is too short.

UPDATED INFORMATION:

In order to follow up on the alleged involvement of high ranking police and military officers in the illegal drug business, on 8 August 2016 the Indonesian Police (POLRI) established an independent team (TPF) to further investigate the information disseminated by Haris Azhar.

Haris disseminated information received from Freddy Budiman, a drug dealer on death row about the involvement of senior police, military and National Narcotic Board (BNN) officials in the illegal drug business.

On 15 September 2016, the TPF launched its report to the journalists. The TPF had made four conclusions. First, the TPF confirmed that the meeting between Haris Azhar and Freddy Budiman in Nusakambangan prison did occur. Second, the TPF stated there is no evidence of the money transferred (IDR 90.000.000.000) from Mr. Freddy to high ranking police officers in the police headquarters. Previously, the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (PPATK) had stated there was some mysterious sum of money transferred from Freddy’s network to the bank account allegedly belonging to one of the police officers. Third, the TPF did not find significant information based upon Freddy’s written petition submitted to the court, as claimed by Freddy and disseminated by Haris. Fourth, the TPF only found abuse of power conducted by a middle ranking police officer with the initials KPS, who conducted extortion against Mr. Akiong, Freddy’s boss, a convicted drug dealer on death row, amounting to IDR 668.000.000.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

The establishment of the TPF was also proposed by civil society groups, in order to avoid criminal charges against Haris Azhar under Law No. 11 of 2008 on the Electronic and Information Transaction (ITE), and article 27 on criminal defamation with a maximum sentence of six year imprisonment and penalty of IDR 1.000.000.000 (One Billion Rupiah).

The basic problem of the TPF is that its mandate is very weak, the investigation method too normative and its time period too short.

The uncovering of official involvement in the illegal drug trade is very difficult in Indonesia. Despite considerable information and data provided by the public as well as victims who face extortion, there is no significant effort taken by the authorities to investigate or prosecute police and military officials. This stagnation should be addressed by the President. Without strong commitment and courageous actions, it will not be possible to dismantle Indonesia’s syndicate of illegal drugs involving state officials.

SUGGESTED ACTION:

Please write to the authorities listed below, asking them to ensure that the information circulated by Haris Azhar must be treated as preliminary information to delve deeper into the alleged involvement of state officials in the illegal drug trade. Despite the TPF failing in its work, the President should ensure protection for everyone who provided information or data regarding the alleged involvement of the officials in the drug trade. The President should learn further about the report of the TPF, and if needed, the President should form a new team with a more powerful and broader mandate to complement the TPF’s report.

The AHRC is writing separate letters to the UN Special Rappertour on the situation of human rights defenders, and the UN Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, calling for their intervention into this matter.

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear ………………..,

INDONESIA: Weak independent team fails to prove involvement of high ranking officials in illegal drug trade

Name of victim: Haris Azhar
Names of alleged perpetrators: Police officers and military personnel involved in the illegal drug trade 
Date of incident: Between July to September 2016

I am writing to voice my deep concern regarding the case of Haris Azhar, a human rights defender and executive director of the Commission for the Disappearances and Victims of Violence / KontraS, a prominent national human rights NGO.

After Haris disseminated information on the alleged involvement of high ranking police and military personnel in the illegal drug trade, he was reported to the police under Law No. 11 of 2008 on the Electronic and Information Transaction. This resulted in strong public pressure for the police and President to drop all criminal charges against him, as well as to further investigate into the relationship between senior public officials and the illegal drug trade. Although an independent team was established to do so, it has failed to prove the information from former drug dealer Freddy Budiman, as circulated by Haris. The basic problem of the team is that its mandate is very weak and its time frame is too short.

In order to follow up on the alleged involvement of high ranking police and military officers in the illegal drug business, on 8 August 2016 the Indonesian Police (POLRI) established an independent team (TPF) to further investigate the information disseminated by Haris Azhar.

Haris disseminated information received from Freddy Budiman, a drug dealer on death row about the involvement of senior police, military and National Narcotic Board (BNN) officials in the illegal drug business.

On 15 September 2016, the TPF launched its report to the journalists. The TPF had made four conclusions. First, the TPF confirmed that the meeting between Haris Azhar and Freddy Budiman in Nusakambangan prison did occur. Second, the TPF stated there is no evidence of the money transferred (IDR 90.000.000.000) from Mr. Freddy to high ranking police officers in the police headquarters. Previously, the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (PPATK) had stated there was some mysterious sum of money transferred from Freddy’s network to the bank account allegedly belonging to one of the police officers. Third, the TPF did not find significant information based upon Freddy’s written petition submitted to the court, as claimed by Freddy and disseminated by Haris. Fourth, the TPF only found abuse of power conducted by a middle ranking police officer with the initials KPS, who conducted extortion against Mr. Akiong, Freddy’s boss, a convicted drug dealer on death row, amounting to IDR 668.000.000.

Furthermore, I also respectfully request you to ensure that information circulated by Haris Azhar must be treated as preliminary information to delve deeper into the alleged involvement of public officials in the illegal drug trade. I also request that criminal charges against Haris Azhar must be dropped to avoid public trauma and fear when they report similar cases in the future.

Despite the TPF failing in its work, the President should ensure protection for everyone who provided information or data regarding the alleged involvement of the officials in the drug trade. The President should learn further about the report of the TPF, and if needed, the President should form a new team with a more powerful and broader mandate to complement the TPF’s report.

I look forward to your prompt action in this matter.

Yours Sincerely,

……………….

PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Mr. Joko Widodo
President of the Republic of Indonesia
Jl. Veteran No. 16
Jakarta Pusat
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 3458 595
Fax: +62 21 3484 4759
E-mail: webmaster@setneg.go.id

2. Mr. Yasonna Laoly
Minister of Law and Human Rights
Jl. HR Rasuna Said Kav. 6–7
Kuningan, Jakarta 12940
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 525 3006, 525 3889
Fax: +62 21 525 3095

3. Dr. Mualimin Abdi SH., MH
Director General of Human Rights
Office of the Director General of Human Rights
Jl. HR Rasuna Said Kav. 6–7
Kuningan, Jakarta 12940
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 5253006
Fax: +62 21 5253095

4. General Pol. Drs. H.M. Tito Karnavian, M.A., Ph.D
Chief of National Police (KAPOLRI)
Jl. Trunojoyo No. 3 KebayoranBaru, Jakarta Selatan 12110
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 384 8537, 726 0306
Fax: +62 21 7220 669
E-mail: info@polri.go.id

5. Ms. Poengky Indarti
Commissioner of the National Police Commission
Jl. Tirtayasa VII No. 20
KebayoranBaru, Jakarta Selatan
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 739 2315
Fax: +62 21 739 2352
E-mail: secretariat@kompolnas.go.id, skm@kompolnas.go.id

6. Professor. Amzulian Rifai S.H, LL.M, PhD
Chairperson of Ombudsman of Republic of Indonesia 
Jl. HR. Rasuna Said Kav. C-19 Kuningan (GedungPengadilan TIPIKOR) Jakarta Selatan
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 52960894/95
Fax: +62 21-52960904/05
7. Dr. HM. Azis Syamsuddin, SH
Chairperson of the Commission III of The House of Representative 
KetuaKomisi III DPR RI 
Gedung Nusantara II DPR RI, Lt I
JalanJenderalGatotSubroto, Jakarta,
INDONESIA
Telp : +62 21 -5715566, +62 21-5715569, +62 21-5715864
Fax : +62 21 5715566
8. Mr. Abdul Haris Semendawai
Chairperson of the Agency for Victims and Witness Protection 
Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK) 
JL. Proklamasi No 56 Jakarta Pusat 10320
Tel: +62 21 31907021
Fax: +62 21 29681551 / +62 21 29681557
9. M. Imdadun Rahmat 
Chairperson of the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM)
Jl. Latuharhary No. 4-B
Jakarta 10310
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 392 5227-30
Fax: +62 21 392 5227
E-mail: info@komnas.go.id

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ua@ahrc.asia)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Update
Document ID : AHRC-UAU-017-2016
Countries : Indonesia,
Issues : Administration of justice,